The term “sigma,” when used in online spaces like TikTok, typically describes a specific type of male archetype. It generally refers to a man who is independent, self-reliant, and operates outside of traditional social hierarchies. This individual often rejects mainstream norms and expectations, choosing instead to forge his own path. For example, a video showcasing a man working alone on a remote project and ignoring social invitations might be labeled as embodying this trait.
The popularity of this concept stems from a desire to categorize and understand different approaches to masculinity. It provides a framework, albeit often simplistic, for identifying and celebrating individuals who prioritize autonomy and self-sufficiency. Originating from internet subcultures, this classification provides a narrative that resonates with some viewers who may feel alienated by conventional definitions of success and social status. Historically, similar archetypes have existed, often romanticized figures who bucked societal trends.